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On braid statistics versus parastatistics

F. Toppan

Dados da publicação

Autores
F. Toppan
Tipo
Nota de Física
Status
Publicado
Data de publicação
25/11/2024
Descrição
I report the recent advances in applying (graded) Hopf algebras with braided tensor product in two scenarios: {\it i}) paraparticles beyond bosons and fermions living in any space dimensions and transforming under the permutation group; {\it ii}) physical models of anyons living in two space-dimensions and transforming under the braid group. In the first scenario simple toy models based on the so-called $2$-bit parastatistics show that, in the multiparticle sector, certain observables can discriminate paraparticles from ordinary bosons/fermions (thus, providing a counterexample to the widespread belief of the ``conventionality of parastatistics\cc~argument). In the second scenario the notion of (braided) Majorana qubit is introduced as the simplest building block to implement the Kitaev's proposal of a topological quantum computer which protects from decoherence.
Ano
2024
Número
CBPF-NF-004/24
Vínculo com tese
Não
Vínculo com bolsa
Não
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