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Soliton-like solutions to the ordinary Schroedinger equation

Michel Zamboni-Rached; Erasmo Recami

Dados da publicação

Autores
Michel Zamboni-Rached; Erasmo Recami
Tipo
Nota de Física
Status
Publicado
Data de publicação
10/05/2011
Descrição
In recent times it has been paid attention to the fact that (linear) wave equations admit of ``soliton-like" solutions, known as Localized Waves or Non-diffracting Waves, which propagate without distortion in one direction. Such Localized Solutions (existing also for K-G or Dirac equations) are a priori suitable, more than gaussian's, for describing elementary particle motion. \ In this paper we show that, {\em mutatis mutandis}, Localized Solutions exist even for the ordinary Schroedinger equation within standard Quantum Mechanics; and we obtain both approximate and exact solutions, also setting forth for them particular examples. \ In the ideal case such solutions bear infinite energy, as well as plane or spherical waves: we show therefore how to obtain finite-energy solutions. \ At last, we briefly consider solutions for a particle moving in the presence of a potential.
Ano
2011
Número
CBPF-NF-010/11
Vínculo com tese
Não
Vínculo com bolsa
Não
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