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Physics NotePublished

Simple description of cluster radioactivity

O. A. P. Tavares; Emil de Lima Medeiros

Publication details

Authors
O. A. P. Tavares; Emil de Lima Medeiros
Type
Physics Note
Status
Published
Publication date
31/05/2012
Description
The partial half-life of radioactive decay of nuclei by the emission of fragments heavier than the alpha particle, such as the emission of carbon, oxygen, neon, magnesium, and silicon isotopes from translead nuclei (known as cluster radioactivity), is re-evaluated in the framework of a semiempirical, one-parameter model based on the quantum mechanical tunneling mechanism through a potential barrier where the Coulomb, centrifugal, and overlapping contributions to the barrier are considered within the spherical nucleus approximation. This treatment has shown not only very adequate to t all the existing half-life data, but also to give more reliable half-life predictions for new, yet unmeasured cases of spontaneous emission of massive nuclear fragments both from heavy and intermediate-mass parent nuclei as well.
Year
2012
Number
CBPF-NF-011/12
Linked to a thesis
No
Linked to a grant
No
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