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Physics NotePublished

The Softness of an Atom in a Molecule and a Functional Group Softness Definition; an LCAO Scale

Mario Giambiagi; Myriam Segre de Giambiagi; J. M. Pires; P. Pitanga

1987

Publication details

Authors
Mario Giambiagi; Myriam Segre de Giambiagi; J. M. Pires; P. Pitanga
Type
Physics Note
Status
Published
Publication date
1987
Description
We introduce a scale for the softness of an atom in different molecules and we similarly define a functional group softness. These definitions, unlike previous ones, are not tied to the finite difference approximation neither, hence, to valence state ionization potentials and electron affinities;, they result from the LCAO calculation itself. We conclude that a) the softness of an atom in a molecule shows wide variations; b) the geometric average of the softnesses of the atoms in the molecule gives the most consistent results for the molecular softnesses; c) the functional group softness is transferable within a homologous series.
Year
1987
Number
CBPF-NF-020/87
Linked to a thesis
No
Linked to a grant
No
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